Financial Awareness Level
How to Invest in Nifty Index Funds in India: A Step-by-Step Guide
If you're looking for a simple, low-cost way to invest in the Indian stock market, Nifty Index Funds are a great starting point. These funds mirror the performance of the indices. For example - Nifty 50 index, which consists of 50 of the largest and most actively traded stocks on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to invest in Nifty Index Funds, including the benefits, investment process, and key things to consider.
What Is a Nifty Index Fund?
A Nifty Index Fund is a type of passive mutual fund schemes that replicates the Nifty index. It aims to generate returns that closely match the performance of the index by investing in the same companies in the same proportion.
Benefits of Investing in Nifty Index Fund schemes
- Low Cost: Lower expense ratio compared to actively managed funds
- Market-Linked Growth: Mirrors the performance of India’s top companies
- Transparency: Holdings are clearly defined by the index composition
- Beginner-Friendly: Ideal for first-time investors
How to Invest in Nifty Index Fund schemes – Step-by-Step
(You are also recommended to seek advice from financial advisor, for better understanding)
- Choose a Fund House or Platform
- Select a fund house that offers a Nifty index fund schemes (many AMCs in India offer this)
- Alternatively, use online platforms.
- Complete KYC
- Submit PAN, Aadhaar, and address proof to complete your KYC
- Most platforms offer e-KYC for quick approval
- Select Investment Mode
- Lump Sum: One-time investment
- SIP (Systematic Investment Plan): Invest a fixed amount regularly (monthly/weekly)
- Choose Fund Option
- Growth: Reinvests profits for compounding
- IDCW (Income Distribution cum Capital Withdrawal): Periodic payouts
- Monitor and Review
- Track fund performance relative to the index
- Review your investment annually and adjust as per your financial goals
How to Buy Nifty Index Fund Units on a Platform
- Log in to your mutual fund website or investment platform
- Search for "Nifty Index Fund "
- Choose investment amount and payment mode
- Confirm the transaction and receive units in your folio
Who Should Invest in Nifty Index Fund?
- Long-term investors
- Those looking for cost-efficient, diversified equity exposure
- Investors new to the market
- People aiming for stable, market-linked returns without active fund management
Taxation of Nifty Index
Fund Since these are equity-oriented schemes:
- STCG (Short-Term Capital Gains): 20% if held for less than 12 months
- LTCG (Long-Term Capital Gains): 12.5% on gains above ₹1 lakh after 12 months
Conclusion
Investing in the Nifty Index via index fund schemes is one of the most efficient ways to participate in the growth of India’s top companies. With low costs, simplicity, and diversification, it’s a smart choice for both beginners and seasoned investors. Always evaluate scheme’s performance, expense ratio, and long-term track record before making a decision.
Additional links:
What is a Mutual Fund? - Beginner's Guide to Investing
Who Should Invest in Index Funds?
How are Index Funds different from other Mutual Funds?

FAQ Section
What is a Nifty Index Fund?
A mutual fund scheme that mirrors the Nifty index benchmark by investing in its constituent stocks.
How do I start investing in a Nifty Index Fund?
Complete KYC and invest through any AMC website, investment app, or online platform.
Is it better to invest via SIP or lump sum?
SIPs are ideal for averaging market volatility, while lump sum works during market corrections.
Do I need a demat account to invest in index fund?
No, only a mutual fund account or app login is needed.
How do I choose the best Nifty Index Fund?
Look at tracking error, expense ratio, and AUM (assets under management). You are recommended to seek advice from financial advisor for better understanding.
Is it safe to invest in Nifty Index Funds?
Yes, but subject to market risks. They’re relatively lower-risk due to diversification.
Can NRIs invest in Nifty Index Funds?
Yes, NRIs can invest through NRE/NRO accounts as per FEMA rules.
What’s the difference between Nifty Index Fund and Nifty ETF?
Nifty ETFs require a demat account and offer real-time trading; index funds don’t and are settled at end-of-day NAV.
Did you find this article Interesting?
An Investor Education And Awareness Initiative
Visit https://www.hdfcfund.com/information/key-know-how to know more about the process to complete a one-time Know Your Customer (KYC) requirement to invest in Mutual Funds. Investors should only deal with registered Mutual Funds, details of which can be verified on the SEBI website (www.sebi.gov.in/intermediaries.html). For any queries, complaints & grievance redressal, investors may reach out to the AMCs and / or Investor Relations Officers. Additionally, investors may also lodge complaints directly with the AMCs. If they are not satisfied with the resolutions given by AMCs, they may raise complaint through the SCORES portal on https://scores.sebi.gov.in/scores-home/. SCORES portal facilitates investors to lodge complaint online with SEBI and subsequently view its status. In case the investor is not satisfied with the resolution of the complaints raised directly with the AMCs or through the SCORES portal, they may file any complaint on the Smart ODR on https://smartodr.in/login.
The information is for general purposes only and not an investment advice. Readers should seek professional advice before taking any investment related decisions.
MUTUAL FUND INVESTMENTS ARE SUBJECT TO MARKET RISKS, READ ALL SCHEME RELATED DOCUMENTS CAREFULLY